
FAQs
Questions. You’ve got ‘em. Of course you do. And we’ve
got answers - straightforward, no-nonsense answers. Don’t
see your question in the list below? Don’t understand an answer
(in spite of our best intentions)? Want to know more? Drop
us a line. We’ll send an answer. And we might just add
it to the list here - if you want to know, odds are someone
else wants to know, too.
What is a credit union?
A credit union is a non-profit cooperative
financial institution.
What does that mean in English? A cooperative
is a business like any other business, but it belongs to the
people who use it and operates only for the benefit of its
members. Credit unions are owned by the people who use them,
and their stated purpose is to serve their members, not to
make a profit.
What does that mean in practical language?
A credit union is a safe place to save and borrow at reasonable
rates. In essence, members pool their money to make loans
to one another. Because they’re not for profit, they can offer
members things like higher interest rates on savings and lower
interest rates on loans.
How can I become a credit union member?
Credit
unions are for everyone, but no one can belong to every credit
union. Every credit union has a "field of membership,"
and a common bond that members have to share. Fields of membership
can be defined by place of employment, church membership, or residence
in a community, to name just a few ways.
Chances are, there’s a credit union near
you that you are eligible to join. To find one:
Ask your boss
Does your company sponsor a credit union?
Does it belong to a select employee group that is served by
a credit union? Is there a local credit union for members
of your trade or profession?
Ask your friends
You might be eligible to join a credit union
because you belong to a union or other organization.
Ask your family
Most credit unions allow credit union members’
families to join. Each credit union may define family in its
own way, though. For some, you might have to be in the same
household or an immediate family member. For others, your
cousins, grandparents, and aunts and uncles might be your
way to membership.
Ask your neighbors
Community credit unions serve members united
by geography. Your town, neighborhood, or county might have
a credit union.
Ask
us
User this online
resource to find a credit union near you, then give ‘em
a call. Or call the Michigan Credit Union League at 1-800-262-6285 x536.
Or e-mail us. We’d be happy
to point you toward a credit union or two that might be right
for you.
If you live outside of Michigan, call the
Credit Union National Association (CUNA) at 1-800-358-5710.
The automated phone system there will give you the phone number
for your state credit union organization. Or Click
Here look up your state credit union organization on the
CUNA Web site.
Why should I join a credit union?
Service
- Consumer surveys show that credit union members are consistently
more satisfied with the service they receive than the customers
of banks or savings and loans are.
- Most credit unions follow the creed, "Once a member,
always a member." That means you’re not a faceless
customer - you have a relationship with the credit union,
and it’s a long-term relationship, at that. Your credit
union will go the extra mile to help you with your needs,
whether you need a small service like an available notary,
or a larger service, like help getting a loan.
Numbers
- Credit unions usually offer very good returns on investments
and lower interest rates on loans.
Rewards
- As a member of a credit union, you reap the rewards of
good financial years. When the credit union comes out ahead,
it can offer lower loan rates or even cash bonuses to its
members.
Security
- In bad years, banks tend to either raise loan interest
rates or close shop altogether. Credit unions rely on financial
reserves to absorb unexpected losses, so members are protected
when times get tough.
Community
- Credit unions benefit their members. Formed for service,
not profit, credit unions exist to help their members.
- Credit unions benefit everyone. Because credit unions
offer lower rates on loans and higher rates on savings,
banks and other for-profit financial institutions have to
keep their rates low enough to be competitive. This market
pressure is good for all consumers, not just credit union
members.
Are credit unions safe?
Yes. Credit unions are among the most secure
financial institutions around. Every credit union in Michigan
is insured by the National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund
(NCUSIF), which is administered by a federal government agency.
No member of a federally insured credit union has ever lost
even a penny of any insured savings.
How are credit unions organized?
Credit unions are democratically run
and each member has one vote. Members elect the board of directors and
make the rules. So, when you join a credit union, you get a say in how
the place is run. You don’t have to be a big shooter, either. Most credit
unions allow members to open and hold accounts with as little as five
or ten dollars in them.
Each credit union’s organizing charter defines who is
eligible to become a member. Members have something in common, usually
something like an employer or place of residence. No credit union can
offer membership to everyone, and no one can belong to every credit union.
But odds are good that there is a credit union near you that is right
for you. To find a credit union near you, click here.
What services do credit unions offer?
Credit unions all offer savings accounts, usually called
"share accounts." Other services vary and are tailored to meet
the needs and interests of the individual credit union’s members. This
is one place where member voting comes in: as a member, you get to say
what’s important to you.
Credit unions generally offer basic services, but
with a twist. Look for:
- Low-cost or free checking with low or no minimum balance
- High interest rates on savings accounts, certificates of deposit,
and money market accounts
- Low interest rates on loans
- Credit cards with low or no annual fees and low interest rates
- Inexpensive money orders and cashier’s checks
Many credit unions offer fancier services, too:
- Online banking
- Direct deposits, and cable and wire deposits
- Tax preparation services
- Brokerage services
- Traveler’s checks
- Group insurance
- Notary services
- Small-business loans
How many credit unions are there?
There are more than 10,000
credit unions in the United States, with nearly 74
million members. Michigan has 450 credit unions with more than
4 million members. There are about 10 million people in Michigan: you
do the math. That’s a lot of people.
How is a credit union different from a bank?
Credit unions offer services like banks do, but there
are some differences.
- Credit unions are non-profit organizations. This means that they can
often offer higher interest rates on savings and lower rates on loans
than banks can.
- Credit unions offer most of the same services that banks offer, but
the services are named differently. A share
draft account compares to a checking account, share
certificates compare to certificates of deposit, and regular
share accounts compare to savings accounts.
- Many smaller credit unions offer only basic services. Loans to members
are credit unions’ biggest investment, mostly home and auto loans.
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